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Intensive English Language Program (IELP): Upper Advanced

A guide to the resources for IELP courses designed and created by Clark Librarians

Readings

Course Reserves

These books have readings we will use in class. They are available in the library.

  • Go to the Check Out Desk.
  • Request the book. Give the class name (IELP 083/093 and the title of the book).
  • You can borrow the book for 3 hours. 
  • Return the book to the Check Out Desk when you are finished. 

 

For more practice, you can find the following books in the library.

When Should I Cite?

Any time your work contains or refers to someone else's ideas, words, images, media, or sounds you need to include a citation.

1. In-text citations should be inserted at the point of use in your assignment and indicate that the information you just presented came from a source other than your own brain or common knowledge.

2. A Works Cited or References section should be included at the end of your assignment.

3. In Works Cited / References, list all the works you referred to with in-text citations in the body of your assignment.

4. There are many citation styles, each with it's own precise formatting. The most popular at Clark are MLA and APA.

MLA Style - 9th edition

Guides from Clark College Libraries and other sources:

MLA Template

MLA Survival Tips - 9th edition

The essential things you need to know ... MLA survival style!

  • The pieces of Information you'll need for
    • books
    • articles in an edited book
    • articles in magazines or journals
    • short works on websites
  • In-text citations
  • Frequently asked questions - FAQs
  • Where to get help with citations

Recommended Websites

Recommended Databases

Main Types of Periodicals

Examples:

  • The Columbian
  • The New York Times
  • The Washington Post

Value or Use:

  • Current information
  • News stories
  • Opinion and commentary
  • Texts of speeches, etc.
  • Geographic focus

Best Newspaper Indexes/Databases:

Examples:

  • Time
  • Newsweek

Value or Use:

  • Current events overviews
  • Non-technical language
  • Charts, pictures, graphs

Best Magazine Indexes/Databases:

Examples:

  • American Machinist
  • Library Journal

Value or Use:

  • Written for practitioners in applied fields
  • Product information
  • Current trends and practices

General Indexes/Databases:

Examples:

  • Commentary
  • The New Republic

Value or Use:

  • Written from a political viewpoint (liberal, conservative)
  • General educated audience
  • Commentary on politics, society
  • Book reviews

General Indexes/Databases:

Also called peer-reviewed or academic

Examples:

  • Journal of Reading
  • New England Journal of Medicine

Value or Use:

  • Reports of original research
  • In-depth analysis of topics
  • Usually contains sections on Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, and Works Cited/References
  • Uses technical vocabulary

Specialized Disciplinary Indexes, Abstracts/Databases:

How to Read a Peer-Reviewed Article

Reading articles that are "above our heads" is one way that we learn and grow as scholars. Don't be afraid to tackle a "hard" article. You'll be surprised at what you can do! 

Here's a more introductory-level option for reading a scientific paper:

1. Take a first pass over the article

  • Read the Abstract.
  • Read the Introduction.
  • Skim the body of the paper, including the research methodology, sample sizes, statistical methods, etc. 
  • Skim the Discussion.
  • Read the Conclusion.

2. If the article looks like something you might want to use, put it aside for a day or so. 

3. Read the article again, following the steps above, but this time use your favorite methods for active reading:

  • highlight
  • make notes in the margins
  • identify important concepts
  • identify words you need to look up in other sources

4. You may need to read an article three or four (or more) times, but that's OK! The secret is to give yourself enough time to read, re-read, and absorb the information. 

5. Your instructor or a librarian are happy to help you interpret articles.

How to Search Google Like a Pro!

Search Tips

Keywords are the words you use to search. They're what you enter into the search box of a search tool, such as Google or a Library database like ProQuest.

Databases such as the ones you will be using for your classes provide better results if you use three strategies for entering your keywords, or search terms.

 

Tip #1: Use AND and OR

And

Separate words and phrases with the word and, like this: texts and teens and driving

Use and when you want to narrow a search

Or

Use or to link synonyms: texts and (teens or adolescents) and driving

Notice that when you use or, you also use parenthesis around the words you're connecting (that's important!)

Use or when you want to expand a search.

 

Tip #2: Use the Asterisk

Use the asterisk (shift + 8) to truncate words. Truncating means that you put an * at the end of the root word.

text   -- looks only for the word text
text*  -- looks for text, texts, texting

More examples

  • environ* = environment, environmentally
  • adolescen* = adolescent, adolescence
  • teen* = teen, teens, teenagers

 

Tip #3: Use Quotation Marks

Use quotation marks around common phrases. Quotation marks will keep your words "stuck" together.

  • "young adult"
  • "cell phone"
  • "global warming"
  • "climate change"

 

(Source: Database Search Tips: Quick Search Tips)

Avoiding Plagiarism

Briefly defined, plagiarism is using the work of someone else without giving credit. The consequences of plagiarism can be severe, but it's easy to avoid plagiarism if you take time to learn the rules.

Helpful Links

 

If you know how to avoid plagiarism, you can set up good research habits that include:

  • taking good notes
  • keeping track of all your sources
  • learning how to paraphrase the words of others
  • providing proper citations

 

IRIS Tutorial: Avoid Plagiarism

Screenshot of IRIS: Avoid Plagiarism

Evaluate Information A.S.A.P.

Is a source worth your time and energy? Is it appropriate for your needs? Here is a way to evaluate all types of sources.

  • Author: Look for the author’s name(s), credentials, expertise, other work, reputation, recommendations
  • Sources: Look for a bibliography, works cited, or other list of sources the author used
  • Age: Look for the publication or copyright date. Is it current enough for your topic?
  • Publisher: Look for the name of the publisher (or parent website). What other kinds of sources does this publisher provide? What does a Google or Wikipedia search for this publisher say?

IRIS Tutorial: Evaluate Information A.S.A.P.

Screenshot of IRIS: Evaluate Information ASAP

Evaluate Web Sites: W5 for W3

W5 = Who, What, When, Where, Why

W3 = World Wide Web (www)

  Who is responsible for the site?

  What kind of site is it?

  When was the site created?

  Where can you find more information?

  Why is this site here?

IRIS Tutorial: Evaluate Websites W5 for W3

Screenshot of IRIS: Evaluate Websites W5 for W3

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